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1 sunspot equilibrium
эк. равновесие солнечных пятен* (обозначение экономического равновесия, на которое воздействует фактор, являющийся внешним и случайным по отношению к экономическим процессам, но оказывающий влияние в силу того, что экономические агенты верят, что этот фактор может оказывать влияние; этот термин появился в связи с наблюдавшейся в XIX веке зависимостью между экономической активностью и наличием пятен на Солнце; неважно, существует ли объективный механизм такой взаимосвязи, поскольку, когда экономические агенты в него верят, то принимаемые ими решения приводят к появлению подобной зависимости, и тогда ожидание роста экономической активности в связи с увеличением количества пятен на Солнце становится вполне рациональным)See: -
2 sunspot theory of business cycles
эк. теория солнечных пятен (теория, объясняющая экономические циклы изменениями активности солнечных пятен)Syn:See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > sunspot theory of business cycles
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3 endogenous business cycle
эк. эндогенный деловой цикл (модель, которая, в отличие от модели реальных деловых циклов, предполагает, что циклы вызываются не "внутренней" (intrinsic) неопределенностью, напр., случайными шоками в производственной функции, а внешней (extrinsic) неопределенностью, напр., "жизнерадостностью" экономических агентов или самореализующимися пророчествами; внутренняя неопределенность не влияет на объективные основы функционирования экономики, в то время как внешняя способна оказывать такое влияние, приводя к множественности равновесных траекторий экономики и возможности существования "равновесия солнечных пятен" (sunspot equilibrium))See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > endogenous business cycle
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4 cycle
2) цикл, круговой процесс ( в термодинамике)•cycles per second — герц, Гц;cycle of operation — 1. рабочий цикл 2. цикл заряд - разряд-
ac cycle
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access cycle
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ammonia cycle
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automatic lubrication cycle
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automatic probing cycle
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automatic repeat cycle
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binary cycle
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binary-vapor cycle
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biological cycle
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braking cycle
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Brayton cycle
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brine cycle
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burning cycle
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burn-out cycle
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canned milling cycle
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Carno cycle
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catalyst cycle
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charge/discharge cycle
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charging cycle
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clock cycle
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closed cycle
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closed fuel cycle
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CNC cycle
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coal gasification-combined cycle
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code generation cycle
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co-located fuel cycle
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completely reversed stress cycle
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component drain cycle
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composite cycle
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compression ignition cycle
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compression refrigeration cycle
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computer cycle
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constant-pressure cycle
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continuous face cycle
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CPU cycle
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cross-progeny fuel cycle
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denatured fuel cycle
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digging cycle
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direct steam cycle
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direct-expansion cycle
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display cycle
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diurnal cycle
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drawdown-refill cycle
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drifting cycle
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drive cycle
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duty cycle
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energy conversion cycle
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equilibrium fuel cycle
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equipressure cycle
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extended-burnup fuel cycle
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fatigue cycle
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fetch cycle
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filter cycle
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fixed control cycle
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fluctuation cycle
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four-stroke cycle
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freeze-thaw cycle
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fuel cycle
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fuel-breeding cycle
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fusion fuel cycle
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gas turbine cycle
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gas-turbine power cycle
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generator cycle
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glacial cycle
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half cycle
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haul cycle
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heat cycle
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heat power cycle
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heat reclaim cycle
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heating cycle
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helium cycle
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highway driving cycle
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hydrogen cycle
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hydrologic cycle
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hysteresis cycle
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ideal adiabatic cycle
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ideal cycle
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indirect-fired gas turbine cycle
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injection refrigeration cycle
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inspection cycle
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instruction cycle
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intermittent cycle
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interstate driving cycle
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Joule cycle
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life cycle
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limit cycle
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Linde cycle
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load-haul-dump cycle
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loading cycle
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low-proliferation risk fuel cycle
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machine cycle
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machining cycle
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magnetic cycle
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mean cycles between failures
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mechano-chemical cycle
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memory cycle
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moisture cycle
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multipressure cycle
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neutron cycle
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nitrogen cycle
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NTSC four-field cycle
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nuclear fuel cycle
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null cycle
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once-through fuel cycle
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on-duty cycle
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on-off use cycle
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open cycle
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open fuel cycle
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operating cycle
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operation cycle
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operational cycle
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out-of-pile fuel cycle
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PAL eight-field cycle
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pallet transfer cycle
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photographic cycle
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picture cycle
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Plank cycle
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postreactor fuel cycle
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power generation cycle
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power cycle
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precoat cycle
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preprogrammed cycle
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pressure cycle
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processing cycle
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program cycle
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programming cycle
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quasi-biennial cycle
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Rankine cycle
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redox cycle
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refrigeration cycle
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regeneration cycle
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regrind cycle
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reheating cycle
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reheat cycle
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repeated-stress cycle
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repetitive dressing cycle
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retention cycle
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reversed-stress cycle
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reversible cycle
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ringing cycle
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search cycle
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SECAM twelve-field cycle
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service cycle
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setup cycle
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shutter cycle
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single turbo-compressor rotor cycle
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single-loop steam cycle
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single-reheat cycle
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sinking cycle
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skipped cycle
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sodium cycle
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software life cycle
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specialized machining cycle
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standard rating cycle
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steam cycle
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steam-jet refrigeration cycle
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steam-power cycle
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steam-water cycle
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Stirling cycle
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storage cycle
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strain cycle
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stress cycle
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suburban driving cycle
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sunspot cycle
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symbiotic fuel cycle
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tailout cycle
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tap-to-tap cycle
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test cycle
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thermal cycle
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thermal fatigue cycle
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thermodynamic cycle
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thorium-based fuel cycle
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thorium fuel cycle
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three-loop steam cycle
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throw-away fuel cycle
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tidal cycle
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timing cycle
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tool inspection cycle
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total cycle
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Tripol ammonia cycle
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two-loop steam cycle
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two-stroke cycle
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typical machining cycle
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uranium cycle
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urban driving cycle
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vapor-compression refrigerating cycle
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vapor-compression refrigeration cycle
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vital cycle
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voltage cycle
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water cycle
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work cycle
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xenon poisoning cycle
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zero-to-compression stress cycle
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zero-to-tension stress cycle -
5 theory
См. также в других словарях:
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